- No notes or blogs
- Multiple choice and one essay
- 100 points
- 25-35 mult. Choice
- 3 essays, pick one
- Armies and Battles
-hoplites (soldiers, Greek)
-what the formation is called, (phalanx)
-key battles (fought Persians most, MERATHON, THERMOPOLY, GAGAMELY, STRAIGHTS OF SALAMIS,
- PELOPPEANISIAN WAR
-How long? 27 years
-who won? Spartans
-Key factor that causes Athenians to lose? - someone had the plague, brought it in, 1/3-2/3 of Athens died (Pericles)
- MATH AND SCIENCE
-Pythagoras (right triangle)
-Euclid- Geometry
- POETRY
- Homer and Sappho
- GREEK THEATER
-Circular, downward so everyone could see
- PERICLES
-wanted to strengthen democracy and expand empire, make Athens more beautiful
-built Parthenon
-defeated Persians
-Agora (center thing of town where people meet)
- Parthenon
-frieze, piece of stone chiseled of people
-statue of Athena in the middle
-Acropolis
-Doric style was
- GREEK ARCH
-Doric (most basic) ionic, (fancy) Crythenian (very fancy)
- TRAIL OF SOCRATES
-charged with corrupting youth of Athens, teach theories of the world
-Trialed for going against Gods
-demanding dinners for life
-died, drank poison hemlock
- OLYMPICS
-first games were held in 776 BC
-every four years
-only free men who spoke Greek, oath in front of statue saying they have been training
-women couldn’t attend games at the time
-boxing, running etc.
-Hoplitodromos-event in the Olympics, running with full armor
- GREEK PHOLISOPHERS
-Socrates= known for thinking differently bases on reason and science, method is question and answer, (opinion)
-Plato= founded school called the Academy, wrote
-Aristotle
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